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FTI Consulting Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results
- Fourth Quarter 2024 Revenues of
$894.9 Million , Down 3% Compared to$924.7 Million in PriorYear Quarter - Fourth Quarter 2024 EPS of
$1.38 and Adjusted EPS of$1.56 , Compared to EPS and Adjusted EPS of$2.28 in PriorYear Quarter - Record Full Year 2024 Revenues of
$3.699 Billion , Up 6% Compared to$3.489 Billion in Prior Year - Record Full Year 2024 EPS of
$7.81 and Adjusted EPS of$7.99 , Compared to EPS and Adjusted EPS of$7.71 in Prior Year - Introduces 2025 Guidance
For the full year 2024, revenues of
Full year 2024 earnings per diluted share ("EPS") of
Cash Position and Capital Allocation
Net cash provided by operating activities of
Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments of
During the quarter ended
Fourth Quarter 2024 Results
Fourth quarter 2024 revenues of
Fourth quarter 2024 EPS of
Fourth Quarter 2024 Segment Results
Corporate Finance & Restructuring
Revenues in the Corporate Finance & Restructuring segment decreased
Revenues in the
Technology
Revenues in the Technology segment decreased
First Quarter 2025 Special Charge
The Company’s actions to align staffing with demand continued into the first quarter of 2025, resulting in an estimated first quarter special charge of approximately
2025 Guidance:
The Company estimates that revenues for full year 2025 will range between
Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Conference Call
About
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In the accompanying analysis of financial information, we sometimes use information derived from consolidated and segment financial information that may not be presented in our financial statements or prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in
- Adjusted Segment EBITDA
- Adjusted EBITDA
- Adjusted EBITDA Margin
- Adjusted Net Income
- Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share
We have included the definition of Segment Operating Income, which is a GAAP financial measure, below in order to more fully define the components of certain non-GAAP financial measures in the accompanying analysis of financial information. We define Segment Operating Income as a segment’s share of consolidated operating income. We use Segment Operating Income for the purpose of calculating Adjusted Segment EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. We define Adjusted Segment EBITDA as a segment’s share of consolidated operating income before depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges and goodwill impairment charges. We use Adjusted Segment EBITDA as a basis to internally evaluate the financial performance of our segments because we believe it reflects core operating performance and provides an indicator of the segment’s ability to generate cash.
We define Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as consolidated net income before income tax provision, other non-operating income (expense), depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment charges, gain or loss on sale of a business and losses on early extinguishment of debt. We define Adjusted EBITDA Margin, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of total revenues. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with our GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of our operating results, including underlying trends. In addition, EBITDA is a common alternative measure of operating performance used by many of our competitors. It is used by investors, financial analysts, rating agencies and others to value and compare the financial performance of companies in our industry. Therefore, we also believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, considered along with corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with useful supplemental information.
We define Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share ("Adjusted EPS"), which are non-GAAP financial measures, as net income and EPS, respectively, excluding the impact of remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment charges, losses on early extinguishment of debt and the gain or loss on sale of a business. We use Adjusted Net Income for the purpose of calculating Adjusted EPS. Management uses Adjusted EPS to assess total Company operating performance on a consistent basis. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with our GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with useful supplemental information on our business operating results, including underlying trends.
Non-GAAP financial measures are not defined in the same manner by all companies and may not be comparable with other similarly titled measures of other companies. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, the information contained in our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the financial tables accompanying this press release.
Safe Harbor Statement
This press release includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which involve uncertainties and risks. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning our plans, initiatives, projections, prospects, policies, processes and practices, objectives, goals, commitments, strategies, future events, future revenues, future results and performance, expectations, plans or intentions relating to acquisitions, share repurchases and other matters, business trends, new or changes to laws and regulations, including
FINANCIAL TABLES FOLLOW
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except per share amounts) |
||||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 660,493 | $ | 303,222 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net | 1,020,174 | 1,102,142 | ||||||
Current portion of notes receivable | 44,894 | 30,997 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 93,953 | 119,092 | ||||||
Total current assets | 1,819,514 | 1,555,453 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 150,295 | 159,662 | ||||||
Operating lease assets | 198,318 | 208,910 | ||||||
1,226,556 | 1,234,569 | |||||||
Intangible assets, net | 16,770 | 18,285 | ||||||
Notes receivable, net | 109,119 | 75,431 | ||||||
Other assets | 76,258 | 73,568 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 3,596,830 | $ | 3,325,878 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other | $ | 224,394 | $ | 223,758 | ||||
Accrued compensation | 639,745 | 601,074 | ||||||
Billings in excess of services provided | 67,620 | 67,937 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 931,759 | 892,769 | ||||||
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities | 208,036 | 223,774 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 111,825 | 140,976 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 86,920 | 86,939 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 1,338,540 | 1,344,458 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity | ||||||||
Preferred stock, |
— | — | ||||||
Common stock, |
359 | 355 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 39,650 | 16,760 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 2,394,853 | 2,114,765 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (176,572 | ) | (150,460 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 2,258,290 | 1,981,420 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 3,596,830 | $ | 3,325,878 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (in thousands, except per share data) |
|||||||
Three Months Ended |
|||||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
Revenues | $ | 894,924 | $ | 924,684 | |||
Operating expenses | |||||||
Direct cost of revenues | 624,864 | 613,809 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 208,051 | 194,634 | |||||
Special charges | 8,230 | — | |||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 1,034 | 1,220 | |||||
842,179 | 809,663 | ||||||
Operating income | 52,745 | 115,021 | |||||
Other income (expense) | |||||||
Interest income and other | 7,779 | (8,088 | ) | ||||
Interest expense | (716 | ) | (3,896 | ) | |||
7,063 | (11,984 | ) | |||||
Income before income tax provision | 59,808 | 103,037 | |||||
Income tax provision | 10,098 | 21,404 | |||||
Net income | $ | 49,710 | $ | 81,633 | |||
Earnings per common share ― basic | $ | 1.41 | $ | 2.34 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding ― basic | 35,317 | 34,889 | |||||
Earnings per common share ― diluted | $ | 1.38 | $ | 2.28 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding ― diluted | 35,855 | 35,778 | |||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | |||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax expense of $— and $— | $ | (41,713 | ) | $ | 28,244 | ||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | (41,713 | ) | 28,244 | ||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 7,997 | $ | 109,877 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (in thousands, except per share data) |
|||||||
Year Ended |
|||||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||||
Revenues | $ | 3,698,652 | $ | 3,489,242 | |||
Operating expenses | |||||||
Direct cost of revenues | 2,516,726 | 2,354,216 | |||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 822,151 | 751,306 | |||||
Special charges | 8,230 | — | |||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 4,183 | 6,159 | |||||
3,351,290 | 3,111,681 | ||||||
Operating income | 347,362 | 377,561 | |||||
Other income (expense) | |||||||
Interest income and other | 10,360 | (4,867 | ) | ||||
Interest expense | (6,951 | ) | (14,331 | ) | |||
3,409 | (19,198 | ) | |||||
Income before income tax provision | 350,771 | 358,363 | |||||
Income tax provision | 70,683 | 83,471 | |||||
Net income | $ | 280,088 | $ | 274,892 | |||
Earnings per common share ― basic | $ | 7.96 | $ | 8.10 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding ― basic | 35,208 | 33,924 | |||||
Earnings per common share ― diluted | $ | 7.81 | $ | 7.71 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding ― diluted | 35,845 | 35,646 | |||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | |||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax expense of $— and $— | $ | (26,112 | ) | $ | 26,262 | ||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | (26,112 | ) | 26,262 | ||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 253,976 | $ | 301,154 |
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED NET INCOME AND EPS TO ADJUSTED EPS (in thousands, except per share data) |
|||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 49,710 | $ | 81,633 | $ | 280,088 | $ | 274,892 | |||||||
Add back: | |||||||||||||||
Special charges | 8,230 | — | 8,230 | — | |||||||||||
Tax impact of special charges | (1,857 | ) | — | (1,857 | ) | — | |||||||||
Adjusted Net Income | $ | 56,083 | $ | 81,633 | $ | 286,461 | $ | 274,892 | |||||||
Earnings per common share — diluted | $ | 1.38 | $ | 2.28 | $ | 7.81 | $ | 7.71 | |||||||
Add back: | |||||||||||||||
Special charges | 0.23 | — | 0.23 | — | |||||||||||
Tax impact of special charges | (0.05 | ) | — | (0.05 | ) | — | |||||||||
Adjusted earnings per common share — diluted | $ | 1.56 | $ | 2.28 | $ | 7.99 | $ | 7.71 | |||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding ― diluted | 35,855 | 35,778 | 35,845 | 35,646 |
RECONCILIATION OF EPS GUIDANCE TO ADJUSTED EPS GUIDANCE |
||||||||
Year Ended |
||||||||
Low | High | |||||||
Guidance on estimated earnings per common share—diluted (GAAP)(1) | $ | 7.44 | $ | 8.24 | ||||
Special charges | 0.48 | 0.48 | ||||||
Tax impact of special charges | (0.12 | ) | (0.12 | ) | ||||
Guidance on estimated adjusted earnings per common share (non-GAAP)(1) | $ | 7.80 | $ | 8.60 |
(1) The forward-looking guidance on estimated 2025 EPS and Adjusted EPS does not reflect other gains and losses (all of which would be excluded from Adjusted EPS) related to the future impact of remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment charges, the gain or loss on sale of a business or losses on early extinguishment of debt, as these items are dependent on future events that are uncertain and difficult to predict.
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME AND OPERATING INCOME TO ADJUSTED SEGMENT EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA (in thousands) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended (Unaudited) |
Corporate Finance & Restructuring | Technology | Unallocated Corporate | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 49,710 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income and other | (7,779 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 716 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 10,098 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 36,096 | $ | 14,305 | $ | 14,393 | $ | 1,275 | $ | 12,534 | $ | (25,858 | ) | $ | 52,745 | ||||||||
Depreciation of property and equipment | 2,587 | 1,704 | 1,407 | 4,623 | 910 | 503 | 11,734 | ||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 736 | 229 | — | — | 69 | — | 1,034 | ||||||||||||||||
Special charges | 5,326 | 1,785 | 8 | 667 | 295 | 149 | 8,230 | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 44,745 | $ | 18,023 | $ | 15,808 | $ | 6,565 | $ | 13,808 | $ | (25,206 | ) | $ | 73,743 | ||||||||
Year Ended |
Corporate Finance & Restructuring | Technology | Unallocated Corporate | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 280,088 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income and other | (10,360 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 6,951 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 70,683 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 225,711 | $ | 77,490 | $ | 104,090 | $ | 41,875 | $ | 45,790 | $ | (147,594 | ) | $ | 347,362 | ||||||||
Depreciation of property and equipment | 10,251 | 6,604 | 5,400 | 15,999 | 3,607 | 2,049 | 43,910 | ||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 3,068 | 838 | — | — | 277 | — | 4,183 | ||||||||||||||||
Special charges | 5,326 | 1,785 | 8 | 667 | 295 | 149 | 8,230 | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 244,356 | $ | 86,717 | $ | 109,498 | $ | 58,541 | $ | 49,969 | $ | (145,396 | ) | $ | 403,685 |
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME AND OPERATING INCOME TO ADJUSTED SEGMENT EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA (in thousands) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended (Unaudited) |
Corporate Finance & Restructuring | Technology | Unallocated Corporate | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 81,633 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income and other | 8,088 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 3,896 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 21,404 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 61,779 | $ | 17,415 | $ | 36,801 | $ | 8,393 | $ | 14,703 | $ | (24,070 | ) | $ | 115,021 | ||||||||
Depreciation of property and equipment | 2,597 | 1,680 | 1,534 | 3,992 | 875 | 475 | 11,153 | ||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 1,010 | 152 | — | — | 58 | — | 1,220 | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 65,386 | $ | 19,247 | $ | 38,335 | $ | 12,385 | $ | 15,636 | $ | (23,595 | ) | $ | 127,394 | ||||||||
Year Ended |
Corporate Finance & Restructuring | Technology | Unallocated Corporate | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 274,892 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income and other | 4,867 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 14,331 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 83,471 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 216,504 | $ | 81,296 | $ | 109,818 | $ | 48,196 | $ | 47,167 | $ | (125,420 | ) | $ | 377,561 | ||||||||
Depreciation of property and equipment | 9,254 | 6,030 | 5,989 | 14,515 | 3,445 | 1,846 | 41,079 | ||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 5,079 | 783 | — | — | 297 | — | 6,159 | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 230,837 | $ | 88,109 | $ | 115,807 | $ | 62,711 | $ | 50,909 | $ | (123,574 | ) | $ | 424,799 |
OPERATING RESULTS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT |
|||||||||||||||||||
Segment Revenues |
Adjusted EBITDA |
Adjusted EBITDA Margin |
Utilization | Average Billable Rate |
Billable Headcount |
||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | (at period end) | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||
Corporate Finance & Restructuring | $ | 335,713 | $ | 44,745 | 13.3 | % | 52 | % | $ | 527 | 2,286 | ||||||||
175,863 | 18,023 | 10.2 | % | 55 | % | $ | 392 | 1,542 | |||||||||||
206,103 | 15,808 | 7.7 | % | 60 | % | $ | 610 | 1,110 | |||||||||||
Technology(1) | 90,645 | 6,565 | 7.2 | % | N/M | N/M | 714 | ||||||||||||
86,600 | 13,808 | 15.9 | % | N/M | N/M | 981 | |||||||||||||
$ | 894,924 | $ | 98,949 | 11.1 | % | 6,633 | |||||||||||||
Unallocated Corporate | (25,206 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 73,743 | 8.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Year Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||
Corporate Finance & Restructuring | $ | 1,391,206 | $ | 244,356 | 17.6 | % | 58 | % | $ | 510 | 2,286 | ||||||||
690,211 | 86,717 | 12.6 | % | 57 | % | $ | 390 | 1,542 | |||||||||||
863,557 | 109,498 | 12.7 | % | 66 | % | $ | 584 | 1,110 | |||||||||||
Technology(1) | 417,637 | 58,541 | 14.0 | % | N/M | N/M | 714 | ||||||||||||
336,041 | 49,969 | 14.9 | % | N/M | N/M | 981 | |||||||||||||
$ | 3,698,652 | $ | 549,081 | 14.8 | % | 6,633 | |||||||||||||
Unallocated Corporate | (145,396 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 403,685 | 10.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||
Corporate Finance & Restructuring | $ | 365,554 | $ | 65,386 | 17.9 | % | 61 | % | $ | 503 | 2,215 | ||||||||
165,469 | 19,247 | 11.6 | % | 56 | % | $ | 391 | 1,447 | |||||||||||
206,091 | 38,335 | 18.6 | % | 65 | % | $ | 586 | 1,089 | |||||||||||
Technology(1) | 100,933 | 12,385 | 12.3 | % | N/M | N/M | 628 | ||||||||||||
86,637 | 15,636 | 18.0 | % | N/M | N/M | 971 | |||||||||||||
$ | 924,684 | $ | 150,989 | 16.3 | % | 6,350 | |||||||||||||
Unallocated Corporate | (23,595 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 127,394 | 13.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
Year Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||
Corporate Finance & Restructuring | $ | 1,346,678 | $ | 230,837 | 17.1 | % | 60 | % | $ | 494 | 2,215 | ||||||||
654,105 | 88,109 | 13.5 | % | 57 | % | $ | 386 | 1,447 | |||||||||||
771,374 | 115,807 | 15.0 | % | 67 | % | $ | 547 | 1,089 | |||||||||||
Technology(1) | 387,855 | 62,711 | 16.2 | % | N/M | N/M | 628 | ||||||||||||
329,230 | 50,909 | 15.5 | % | N/M | N/M | 971 | |||||||||||||
$ | 3,489,242 | $ | 548,373 | 15.7 | % | 6,350 | |||||||||||||
Unallocated Corporate | (123,574 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 424,799 | 12.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
N/M Not meaningful
(1) The majority of the
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) |
|||||||
Year Ended |
|||||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||||
Operating activities | |||||||
Net income | $ | 280,088 | $ | 274,892 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation of property and equipment | 43,910 | 41,079 | |||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 4,183 | 6,159 | |||||
Amortization of notes receivable | 51,621 | 27,784 | |||||
Provision for expected credit losses | 50,315 | 35,149 | |||||
Share-based compensation | 38,436 | 29,534 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | (16,605 | ) | (25,453 | ) | |||
Acquisition-related contingent consideration | (779 | ) | 3,818 | ||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and other | 1,082 | 1,925 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions: | |||||||
Accounts receivable, billed and unbilled | 18,340 | (229,296 | ) | ||||
Notes receivable | (99,892 | ) | (50,703 | ) | |||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (2,810 | ) | 7,606 | ||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other | 12,875 | 8,687 | |||||
Income taxes | (29,441 | ) | 29,335 | ||||
Accrued compensation | 43,503 | 50,186 | |||||
Billings in excess of services provided | 271 | 13,759 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 395,097 | 224,461 | |||||
Investing activities | |||||||
Purchases of property and equipment and other | (35,408 | ) | (49,479 | ) | |||
Purchase and maturity of short-term investment | 25,246 | (24,356 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (10,162 | ) | (73,835 | ) | |||
Financing activities | |||||||
Borrowings under revolving line of credit | 600,000 | 835,000 | |||||
Repayments under revolving line of credit | (600,000 | ) | (835,000 | ) | |||
Repayment of convertible notes | — | (315,763 | ) | ||||
Purchase and retirement of common stock | (10,217 | ) | (20,982 | ) | |||
Share-based compensation tax withholdings | (19,021 | ) | (16,375 | ) | |||
Proceeds on stock option exercises | 10,887 | 1,297 | |||||
Deposits and other | 2,968 | (2,840 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (15,383 | ) | (354,663 | ) | |||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (12,281 | ) | 15,571 | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 357,271 | (188,466 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 303,222 | 491,688 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 660,493 | $ | 303,222 |
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Source: FTI Consulting, Inc.
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